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Our changing coast A survey of the intertidal archaeology of Langstone Harbour Hampshire

AuteurAllen M.J. & Gardiner J.

Editor--

Jaar2000

PublicatietypeBoek

SerieCBA Research Reports

Volume124

Subtitel--

Pagina’s287

UitgeverCouncil for British Archaeology

PlaatsYork

ISBN9781902771144

Citation key--

Trefwoorden--

Plaatsgegevens

Exemplaar57844 ReknummerT-7-5-a

Inhoud
Summary, Zusammenfassung, Résumé
Introduction 1-42
Allen M. J. & Gardiner J.
  • Langstone Harbour setting , p. 3
  • Origins and aims of the project , pp. 4-7
  • Dix J. K. & Scaife R. : Location, geology and topography (Pre -Pleistocene geology, Pleistocene geology, Holocene geology (primarily related to the Flandrian Transgression) , pp. 8-11
  • Summary of the present-day harbour , pp. 11-15
  • Gardiner J. : Present-day harbour: national and international designations , p. 16
  • Methodological approach (Seamless concept, Staged approach: a nested survey strategy, Constriants on fieldwork) , pp. 17-20
  • Adam N. J., Adams J., Alle M. J., Draper-Ali S., Fontana D., Gardiner J., Momber G. & Watson K. : Methods employed (Areas of responsability (Creation of a database, Archaeological assessment and database enhancement, Detailed archaeological investigation)) , pp. 21-30
  • Gardiner J., Allen M. J., Scaife R. & Dix J. K. : Archaeological and palaeoenvironmental background , pp. 31-42
Results of the Langstone Harbour Archaeological Survey 43-87
Gardiner J. & Adam N. J.
  • Adam N. J., Allen M. J. & Gardiner J. : Areas covered by fieldwork (Extent of mapping, Extent of archaeological fieldwork) , pp. 43-16
  • Allen M. J. & Adam N. J. : Development of the harbour sedimentation: the results of test-pits and auger survey (Sediment mapping, Sedimentological framework, Transect results, Sediment sequence) , pp. 47-53
  • Walkover and swimover surveys , pp. 54-59
  • Dix J. K. : Chrip sub-bottom profile of the harbour , pp. 60-62
  • Gardiner J. : Artefact collections, distributions and analysis (Post-depositional artefact movement, Integrity of the archaeological deposits, Integrity of the Langstone assemblage, Distribution of archaeological material) , pp. 62-73
  • Fontana D. : Survey of wooden structures around the harbour shoreline , pp. 74-79
  • Adam N. J. : Non-timber structures aroud the harbour perimeter foreshore , p. 80
  • Fontana V. & Fontana D. : A brief historical survey (Land reclamations and inundations, The salt industry, Oyster fisheries and fishing, Military and related activities , pp. 81-87
The site investigations 88-128
Allen M. J. & Gardiner J.
  • Clapham A. & Allen M. J. : Submerged ancient "forests" , pp. 88-90
  • Adam N. J. & Allen M. J. : North Binnes Island , pp. 91-96
  • Long Island , pp. 97-99
  • Baker's Island , pp. 101-103
  • South Binness Island , pp. 104-105
  • Adam N. J. & Fontana D. : Oyster Island (Timber structure, World War I. brick structure and searchlight base) , pp. 106-107
  • ApSimon A. M. : Creek Field, Hayling Island (1955) , p. 108
  • Soffe G. : Pits near Langstone Village (1979) (The Middle Bronze Age urn and cremation burial, The late Iron Age / early Roman pit and hearth , pp. 109-111
  • Adams J., Watson K. & Allen M. J. : Sinah circle structure (Discovery, Archaeological survey, Nature of the structure: results of the survey, Excavation, Timber identifications from the structures, Dating, Interpretation) , pp. 112-122
  • Momber G. : Other underwater sites (Sinah Creek stone scatter, Little Rock Leak stones) , p. 123
  • Adams J. : Excavation of the chrip anomaly , p. 124
  • Momber G. : Wrecks (The Withern, The Irishman, The Excelsior) , pp. 124-127
  • Hughes M. & Momber G. : Mulberry Harbour construction site, Landing craft , pp. 127-128
The finds assemblages 129-167
  • Gardiner J. : Worked flint (Raw material, Cores and debitage, Implements, Chronology, dating and distribution of the flint assemblage, Previous collections,Discussion) , pp. 129-143
  • Gardiner J. : Stone axe or chisel , p. 144
  • Seager Smith R., ApSimon A. M., Mepham L. & Gardiner J. : Pottery (Bronze Age, Iron Age, Romano-British, Saxon, Post-Roman, Previous finds: Portsmouth Museum collections, Other recorded pottery finds, Discussion) , pp. 144-157
  • Lawson A. J. : Copper-alloy torc , p. 158
  • Mepham L. : Other finds from the survey , pp. 158-159
  • Gardiner J. : Briquetage , p. 160
  • Gardiner J. : Burnt flint , p. 161
  • Allen M. J. : Wooden harpoon , p. 162
  • McKinley J. I. : Human bone (Unburnt, Cremated) , pp. 163-165
  • Smith P. & Allen M. J. : Animal bone , p. 167
Absolute dating evidence 168-169
  • Pettitt P. & Allen M. J. : Radiocarbon evidence (Wooden harpoon, The hearth, The Sinah circke, The submerged "forests") , pp. 168-169
  • Groves C. : Dendrochronology , p. 169
Palaeoenvironmental data 170-185
Allen M. J.
  • Introduction: landscape and land-use development , pp. 171-174
  • Scaife R. : Pollen analysis at Farlington Marshes: a vegetation history of Langstone Harbour , pp. 171-175
  • Clapham A. : Identification of tree stumps and trunks at Baker's Rithe and Russel's Lake , p. 175
  • Clapham A. : Waterlogged plant remains , pp. 176-179
  • Allen M. J. : Snails , pp. 180-183
  • Allen M. J. & Wyles S. F. : Marine shells and shellfish , p. 183
  • Clapham A., Ede J. & Allen M. J. : Charred plant remains , p. 184
  • Gale R. : Charcoals , p. 185
The erosion of our history: evidence for net sediment loss and artefact displacement and redistribution 186-198
Allen M. J.
  • Resolution, time-scale and stasis , p. 186
  • General tides and coastal change (natural environment) (Evidence of general sediment load movement in the Solent and Langstone Harbour) , p. 186
  • Evidence for coastal stability: the historical evidence , pp. 187-189
  • Evidence for coastal erosion (Map evidence, Observations, Individual erosion points, RSPB erosion records) , pp. 190-192
  • An erosion model: the taphonomy and formation processes that expose and rearrange the recorded assemblages , pp. 193-196
  • Taphonomy and origin of the mapped artefact distributions , p. 197
The physical development of a harbour: 9000 years of human activity 199-220
Allen M. J. & Gardiner J.
  • Allen M. J. : Sea-level history and the physical development of the harbour landscape , pp. 199-202
  • Gardiner J. & Allen M. J. : The occupation of the developing harbour landscape , pp. 203-217
  • Discussion and conclusions: preconceptions and marginality (Why is there no permanent or seasonal prehistoric settlement in this area?, Conclusions) , pp. 218-220
Langstone harbour multidisciplinary project: a retrospective 221-231
Allen M. J. & Adam N. J.
  • Allen M. J. & Adam N. J. : Archaeological work in the terrestrial and intertidal zones , pp. 221-222
  • Momber G. : Working underwater: an evaluation of the underwater methodologies , pp. 222-224
  • Allen M. J. & Fontana D. : Multidisciplinary multi-team project: a retrospective , pp. 224-226
  • Allen M. J. : The seamless approach: a tested and proposed package , pp. 227-228
  • Allen M. J. & Gardiner J. : Management of the Langstone intertidal archaeological resource (Concerns and issues: the relationship of archaeology to ecology, Development and perceived threats, ... , pp. 228-229
  • ... Areas of high, medieum, and low archaeological and palaeoenvironmental potential: fragility, rarity and loss , p. 230
  • Recommendations for future research , p. 231
Appendices 247-278
  • Summary of investigation areas by geographical location , pp. 247-251
  • Gazetteer of sites and finds in and around Langstone Harbour , pp. 252-274
  • Fieldwork strategy and health and safety issues , pp. 276-278
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