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Landscape community and colonisation The North Somerset levels during the 1st to 2nd millennia AD

AuteurRippon S.

Editor--

Jaar2006

PublicatietypeBoek

SerieCBA Research Reports

Volume152

Subtitel--

Pagina’s317 + CD-rom

UitgeverCouncil for British Archaeology

PlaatsYork

ISBN9781902771670

Citation key--

Trefwoorden--

Plaatsgegevens

Exemplaar60425 ReknummerT-7-5-a

Inhoud
Summary, Glossary
Understanding the history of a landscape. Introduction: a marshland community and its landscape 3-16
  • Understanding regional variation in landscape character? The North-West Somerset basin, A "marginal" environment?, The North Somerset Levels Project, The structure of this volume, Archive , pp. 3-16
Understanding the history of a landscape. Researching the origins and development of an historic landscape 17-32
  • Historic landscape at the focus for research, The evolution of the research programme, The nested series of study areas, The sources and techniques , pp. 17-32
Late prehistoric and Romano-British landscape. The wetland wilderness: the late prehistoric and Romano-British environment 33-41
  • The Upper Wentlooge formation, Analysis of the Upper part of the Upper Wentlooge Formation at Puxton. Summary: changing environments in the 1st millennium AD , pp. 33-41
Late prehistoric and Romano-British landscape. Landscape modification and transformation in the late Iron Age and Roman period 42-63
  • The Late Iron Age - early Romano British saltern at Dolemoor, The early Romano-British enclosure complex on Puxton Dolemoor, The later Romano-British landscape at Puxton, , pp. 42-48
  • Timby J. : The late Iron Age and Romano-British pottery , pp. 49-52
  • Trevarthen C. : Roman coins and brooch , p. 53
  • Palaeoenvironmental evidence for the changing environment in ditch F.365 , pp. 53-62
  • Reflections and discussion , p. 63
Late prehistoric and Romano-British landscape. The Romano-British landscape reconstructed and in context 64-84
  • The North Somerser Levels in the early Roman period: a landscape modified , pp. 64-66
  • Early Romano-British marshland landscapes elsewhere around the Severn Estuary , p. 67
  • The North Somerset Levels during the later Roman period: a landscape transformed , pp. 68-72
  • Later Romano-British wetlands elsewhere around the Severn Estuary , pp. 73-75
  • A landscape in context: who reclaimed the North Somerset Levels? , pp. 76-79
  • Wiping the slate clean: Late roman and early medieval flooding , pp. 80-84
The making of the historic landscape. Created on a cleaned slate: a characterisation of the historic landscape 85-125
  • Working from a clean slate, Using the historic landscape as a focus for research, The natural environment, The social and tenurial landscape, The unenclosed landscape, The enclosed landscape, A characterisation of the historic landscape, Summary , pp. 85-125
The making of the historic landscape. Of kings, bishops and knights: the social and tenurial context of landscape change 126-148
  • Pre-conquest territorial divisions and estates, Post-conquest Banwell, Post-conquest Congresbury, Post-conquest Puxton, Discussion: lordship, community and the landscape , pp. 126-148
The making of the historic landscape. Peasants and Yeoman: the tenements of a marshland community 149-189
  • Introduction, Congresbury and Wick in the later 16th century, Puxton in the 16th to mid 17th century, Rolstone in the mid 17th century, The emergence of the Yeoman farmer , pp. 149-153
  • Hymphries C. & Rippon S. : The vernacular buildings , pp. 154-180
  • The church of the Holy Saviour, Puxton , pp. 181-190
The making of the historic landscape. The evolution of a marshland settlement: Puxton "summer dike" village and hamlet 190-228
  • The settlement plan in the 19th century, Archaeological, documentary and vernacular building survey, The excavations, Excavations in Church Field 1996 and 1999, Excavations at Home Ground north of Mays Lane 1998 , pp. 190-210
  • Gutierrez A. : The medieval and later pottery , pp. 211-220
  • Coins, Glass, Iron smithing slag , pp. 221-223
  • Richards D. : Objects of iron, Objects of copper alloy , p. 223
  • Objects of lead, Objects of Stone, Objects of bone, Building materials , pp. 223-224
  • Discussion: the evolution of a marshland settlement , pp. 224-228
The making of the historic landscape. The medieval and post-medieval environment and economy of Puxton: Palaeoenvironmental reports 229-250
  • Tinsley H. M. : Pollen , p. 229
  • Jones J. : Plant macrofossils , pp. 230-235
  • Gale R. : Wood charcoal , p. 236
  • Cameron N. & Dobinson S. : Diatoms , p. 237
  • Kreiser A. : Foraminifera , p. 237
  • Davies P. : Mollusca , pp. 238-239
  • Shellfish , p. 240
  • Outram A. K. : The larger mammal bones , pp. 241-243
  • Hamilton-Dyer S. : Bird, fish and amphibian bones , pp. 244-245
  • Outram A. K. : The small mammal bones , p. 246
  • Kear A. : Small mammal remains from the upper fill of ditch F.205 at Home Ground , pp. 247-250
Discussion and Conclusions. Changing environment and economy in the 1st and 2nd millennia AD 251-266
  • The upper part of the Upper Wentlooge Formation, The Romano-British ditched enclosure system on Dolemoor, Later Romano-British reclamation , pp. 251-254
  • The (?) late Roman to early medieval return to intertidal conditions, 11th-century reoccupation of the high salt marsh, Late 11th- to 13th-century occupation in a reclaimed landscape, Late 11th- to 13th-century agriculture , pp. 255-256
  • The recutting of the Dolemoor ditches, The late-medieval to post-medieval agricultural landscape , pp. 257-258
  • Jones J. : Bringing the story up to date: a review of contemporary landscape management on the Puxton Moor Nature Reserve , pp. 258-266
Discussion and Conclusions. Changing patterns of wetland utilisation in context 267-279
  • The origins of local variation in landscape charcter: working on a cleaned slate , p. 267
  • Exploitation, modification and transformation of the North Somerset Levels , pp. 267-275
  • Local and regional variation in landscape character: late Iron Age and Romano-British marshland utilisation , p. 276
  • Medieval marshland reclamation and the origins of villages, hamlets and farmsteads , pp. 277-279
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