Whodunnit | Bibliotheek Onroerend Erfgoed

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Whodunnit

AuteurKlevnäs A.M.

Editor--

Jaar2013

PublicatietypeBoek

SerieBAR British Archaeological Reports International Series

Volume2582

SubtitelGrave robbery in Anglo-Saxon England and the Merovingian Kingdoms

Pagina’s294

UitgeverArchaeopress

PlaatsOxford

ISBN9781407312071

Citation key--

Trefwoorden--

Plaatsgegevens

Exemplaar110041 ReknummerT-4-3-f

Inhoud

Introduction 1-5

Background , pp. 1-2
Structure , pp. 2-3
Reopening, ransacking, robbing , pp. 3-5

Merovingia and Beyond 7-29

Roth , pp. 7-9
Hailfingen , p. 9
Redlich , p. 9
Bülach , pp. 9-10
Müngersdorf , p. 10
Merdingen and Güttingen , p. 10
Rübenach , p. 10
Vörs , pp. 10-11
Hemmingen , pp. 11-12
Friedberg-Bruchenbrücken , pp. 12-13
Viecht-Unterfeld , p. 13
Pliening , pp. 14-15
Aubing , pp. 15-16
Remseck-Pantonville , p. 16
Lombards , pp. 16-17
Brunn am Gebirge , pp. 17-18
Maslomecz , p. 18
Christianisation , pp. 18-20
Werlaburgdorf , pp. 20-21
Estonia , p. 21
Prehistory , pp. 21-22
Tauberbischofsheim-Dittigheim , pp. 22-23
Bronze Age Central Europe , p. 23
Mezocsát , pp. 23-24
Gemeinlebarn , pp. 24-25
Revenants , p. 25
Selection of artefacts , pp. 25-28

Kent and Beyond 31-34

Reports of ancient robbing in Kent , p. 31
Early medieval burial in Kent and beyond , pp. 31-33
Previous research into Kentish grave disturbance , p. 33
Aims and Methods , pp. 33-34

Results and Analysis: Where and When 35-49

Extent of early disturbance , p. 35
Excavators , p. 35
Distribution of disturbed sites , pp. 35-36
Dimensions , pp. 36-37
Grave markers and structures , pp. 37-40
Coffins , p. 40
Age , pp. 40-41
Gender , p. 42
Date . Dating Kentish graves , pp. 42-43
Date . Datest of the disturbed cemeteries , p. 43
Date . Dates of the disturbed graves , p. 43
Date . Interval between burial and disturbance , p. 43
Date . Kent timeframes , pp. 43-47
Date . Discussion: date of distrubance (Robbery had probably begun before end of the 6th century, The bulk of evidence for robbery is concentrated in the 7th century, Robbery had probably ceased by the last quarter of the 7th century) , pp. 47-49

Results and Analysis: How 51-63

Robbing methods . Robbing methods: overview , pp. 51-52
Robbing methods . Grave-opening methods: detailed reconstruction , pp. 53-57
Mixing of grave contents , p. 57
Backfilling , pp. 57-59
Spatial distribution of disturbed burials within cemeteries , pp. 59-63

Results and Analysis: Why 65-82

Grave-goods , pp. 65-67
Grave-goods . Knives , p. 67
Grave-goods . Vessels , pp. 67-68
Grave-goods . Brooches , p. 68
Grave-goods . Beads , pp. 68-69
Grave-goods . Bracteates and pendants , p. 69
Grave-goods . Female belt accessories , p. 69
Grave-goods . Weapons , pp. 69-70
Grave-goods . Shields , p. 70
Grave-goods . Spears , p. 70
Grave-goods . Swords , pp. 70-71
Grave-goods . Seaxes , p. 71
Grave-goods . Arrows , p. 71
Grave-goods . Axes , p. 71
Grave-goods . Other grave-goods , pp. 71-72
Grave-goods . Discussion: grave-goods , pp. 72-74
Multiple burials and grave reuse , pp. 74-77
Ritual treatment of corpses , pp. 77-80
Written sources , pp. 80-82

Conclusions: Interpreting Early Medieval Grave Disturbance 83-90

Overview , pp. 83-84
England and Merovingia , pp. 84-89
Artefacts and ownership , pp. 89-90
None

Appendix 1: Sites 91-129

Kent sites: Extensive early disturbance , pp. 91-114
Kent sites: Limited or doubtful early disturbance , pp. 114-118
Kent sites: No early disturbance , pp. 119-121
Kent sites: Antiquarian excavations , pp. 121-124
Beyond Kent: Disturbed sites elsewhere in Anglo-Saxon England , pp. 124-128
Earlier and Later , pp. 128-129

Appendix 2: Recognizing and recording ancient reopening 131-134

Identifying disturbance , p. 131
Confounding factors , pp. 131-133
Recording disturbance , p. 134
Dating disturbance , p. 134

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