Journal of Archaeological Science 79

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Journal of Archaeological Science 79

Auteur--

Editor--

Jaar2017

PublicatietypeAflevering

SerieJournal of Archaeological Science

Volume79

Subtitel--

Pagina’s106

UitgeverElsevier

PlaatsAmsterdam

ISBN--

Citation key--

Trefwoorden--

Plaatsgegevens

Exemplaar55563 ReknummerT-13-2-e

Inhoud

Ancient DNA analysis of cyprinid remains from the Mesolithic-Neolithic Danube Gorges reveals an extirpated fish species Rutilus frisii (Nordmann, 1840) 1-9
Zivaljevic I., Popovic D., Snoj A. & Maric S.

Materials and methods . Material , p. 3
Materials and methods . DNA extraction and amplification , pp. 3-4
Materials and methods . Sequence analysis , p. 4
Results and discussion . PCR amplification of aDNA and DNA sequencing , pp. 4-5
Results and discussion . Molecular analyses , pp. 5-7
Results and discussion . Implications for archaeology , pp. 7-8

Ritual complexity in a past community revealed by ancient DNA analysis of pre-colonial terracotta items from Northern Ghana 10-18
Robinson H. A., Insoll T., Kankpeyeng B. W., Brown K. A. & Brown T. A.

Materials and methods . Terracotta items , p. 11
Materials and methods . Ancient DNA authentication regime , p. 11
Materials and methods . Sampling and DNA analyses , pp. 11-12
Results . DNA concentrations of extracts , pp. 12-13
Results . Assessment of modern contamination , pp. 13-15
Results . Identification of possible plant libation offerings , pp. 15-16
Results . Identification of environmental fungi , p. 16

Environmental reconstruction and dating of Shizitan 29, Shanxi Province: An early microblade site in north China 19-35
Song Y., Cohen D. J., Shi J., Wu X., Kvavadze E., Goldberg P., Zhang S., Zhang Y. & Bar-Yosef O.

Stratigraphy and cultural components . Stratigraphy , pp. 20-22
Stratigraphy and cultural components . Stone artifacts , pp. 22-23
Stratigraphy and cultural components . Faunal remains , pp. 23-25
Radiocarbon dating , pp. 25-26
Paleoenvironmental reconstruction . Soil micromorphology , pp. 26-28
Paleoenvironmental reconstruction . Pollen and NPP sampling , pp. 28-33

Archaeological formation theory and geoarchaeology: State-of-the-art in 2016 36-43
Shahack-Gross R.

Background: the early phase of research , p. 37
Disillusionment vis-a-vis the development of geoarchaeology , pp. 37-38
Geo-ethnoarchaeology and the production of general laws related to archaeological formation processes , pp. 38-39
Geo-ethnoarchaeology in the 2000s and 2010s , pp. 39-40
Understanding N-transforms and its impact on archaeological interpretation , pp. 40-41
Operative considerations and research design , pp. 41-42

Are the intensities and durations of small-scale pottery firings sufficient to completely dehydroxylate clays? Testing a key assumption underlying ceramic rehydroxylation dating 44-52
Paige J., Michelaki K., Campisano C., Barton M. & Heimsath A.

TaqMan qPCR pushes boundaries for the analysis of millennial wood 53-61
Gómez-Zeledón J., Grasse W., Runge F., Land A. & Spring O.

Materials and methods . Origin, archival storage and selection of oak samples for DNA amplification , p. 54
Materials and methods . DNA isolation , pp. 54-56
Materials and methods . Extraction control , p. 56
Materials and methods . Standards for DNA concentration , p. 56
Materials and methods . TaqMan probe development , pp. 56-57
Materials and methods . TaqMan qPCR assay , p. 57
Materials and methods . Assay specificity , p. 57
Materials and methods . DNA integrity , p. 57
Results . Detection limits , p. 57
Results . Assay specificity , pp. 57-58
Results . DNA integrity , p. 58
Results . Application of the TaqMan assay in analysis of ancient wood , pp. 58-59
Results . Effect of preservation/storage period of the samples on the maintenance of aDNA , p. 59

Heat impact and soil colors beneath hearths in northern Sweden 62-72
Liedgren L., Hörnberg G., Magnusson T. & Östlund L.

Archaeological setting , pp. 63-64
Methods . Actualistic heating of hearths in a tent hut, experimental test set 1 , pp. 64-65
Methods . Laboratory heating of soils, experimental test set 2 , pp. 65-66
Results . Firing field experiments , pp. 66-67
Results . Laboratory heating of soil , pp. 67-68

Movement of lithics by trampling: An experiment in the Madjedbebe sediments, northern Australia 73-85
Marwick B., Hayes E., Clarkson C. & Fullagar R.

Materials and methods . Lithic assemblage , pp. 74-75
Materials and methods . Form measurement , pp. 75-76
Materials and methods . Trampling area, setup and events , p. 76
Materials and methods . Trampling substrate , p. 76
Materials and methods . Regression models and model visualisations , p. 77
Materials and methods . Reproducibility and open source materials , p. 77
Results . Horizontal displacement , pp. 77-78
Results . Vertical displacement , pp. 78-79
Results . Orientation and plunge , pp. 79-80
Discussion . Comparison with previous experimental results , pp. 80-82
Discussion . Simulation of long-term trampling by resampling , pp. 82-83
Discussion . Implications for the age of artefacts at Madjedbebe , p. 83

Preparing the foundation for stable gilding: Scientific evaluation of the durability of Baroque gesso gilding grounds 86-95
Pombo Cardoso I. & Pye E.

Experimental work , p. 87
Results of experimental mechanical tests and discussion . Investigation of the effects of RH fluctuations on gilded wooden reconstructions , pp. 87-88
Results of experimental mechanical tests and discussion . Results of qualitative stress measurements during layer formation on flexible stainless steel blade gauges , p. 88
Results of experimental mechanical tests and discussion . Effects of the inclusion of fillers on durability , pp. 88-89
Results of experimental mechanical tests and discussion . Effects of using multi-layered grounds on durability , pp. 89-90
Results of experimental mechanical tests and discussion . Effects of different fillers , pp. 90-92
Other factors relating to materials and techniques which contribute to durability , pp. 92-93

Preparing the foundation for stable gilding: Baroque craftsmen's empirical understanding of gesso gilding grounds 96-106
Pombo Cardoso I. & Pye E.

Methods and materials . Documentary research , pp. 96-97
Methods and materials . Analytical research , p. 97
Methods and materials . Archaeological reconstructions , p. 97
Discussion fo the results - gilding grounds . The concerns expressed in the historical documents about quality and durability of gilded surfaces , pp. 97-99
Discussion fo the results - gilding grounds . Specific nature of water gilding/burnished grounds , pp. 99-100
Discussion fo the results - gilding grounds . Variations within the general consistency of practice , pp. 100-101
Discussion fo the results - gilding grounds . Choice of materials and other options , p. 101
Discussion fo the results - gilding grounds . Cultural influences and the Portuguese historical context , pp. 101-103
Discussion fo the results - gilding grounds . The evolution of Portuguese gilding grounds , pp. 103-104

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