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Change and continuity at the Roman coastal fort at Oudenburg from the late 2nd until the early 5th century AD

AuteurVanhoutte Sofie

Editor--

Jaar2023

PublicatietypeBoek

SerieRelicta monografieën

Volume19/1

SubtitelVolume I: The site and its significance within the wider context of the Roman North Sea and Channel frontier zone

Pagina’s1-324

UitgeverOnroerend Erfgoed Sidestone Press

PlaatsBrussel

ISBN9789464260854

URL https://id.erfgoed.net/infocat/publicaties/6611

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.59641/g6b75f98

Citation key--

Trefwoorden--

Plaatsgegevens

Exemplaar118719 Reknummer--

Exemplaar132207 ReknummerT-17-B-5

Inhoud
Preface 11-13

Introduction 19-49
  • The Roman military along the North Sea and Channel: research questions and how the Oudenburg research can contribute to our understanding , pp. 19-23
  • Research methodology and selection of data , p. 23
  • State of the art of the Roman military in the North Sea and Channel region: an overview of the wider military context of the Oudenburg fort , pp. 24-31
  • Historiography of the fort site of Oudenburg , pp. 31-48
  • The general chronological framework of the fort site as outlined by the former research , pp. 48-49

New insights into the stratigraphy, morphology and site formation processes at the Oudenburg fort 51-130
  • Introduction to the stratigraphy and morphology research of the site , p. 51
  • The stratigraphy of the site: the study of the trench profiles , pp. 51-55
  • The evolution of the defence system , pp. 55-66
  • The inner building: occupation levels and their relation to the defence system , pp. 66-124
  • Site formation processes: the evidence from the spatial distribution of material, residuality and rubbish disposal, and the value of the find assemblages , pp. 125-126

The successive forts at Oudenburg in a changing landscape 131-135
  • Decisive factors for the fort's history: the marine influence and the pauvrity in hard natural rock , pp. 131-132
  • The landscape at the time of the installation of the first fort , p. 132
  • The landscape in the 3rd century AD , pp. 132-134
  • The landscape in the 4th century and later , p. 134
  • Conclusions: a changing landscape around the Oudenburg fort , p. 135

The successive forts at Oudenburg and their related graveyards 137-161
  • Introduction , p. 137
  • The mid-Roman graveyards , pp. 137-141
  • The late Roman graveyards , pp. 141-160
  • Conclusion: relationship between the successive forts and their graveyards , pp. 160-161

Confronting stratigraphy and material culture to come to new insights into the fort's occupation and the wider context 163-235
  • A refined fort chronology for the Oudenburg castellum, its significance for the historic setting of the fort and within the wider historic context of the North Sea and Channel region , pp. 163-185
  • Continuity and change in supply, trade and exchange networks towards the Oudenburg fort and in the North Sea and Channel region , pp. 185-209
  • Material culture and 'military' identities , pp. 209-235

Conclusions. Change and continuity: the Oudenburg fort reflecting later Roman military development along the North Sea and Channel frontier zone 237-239
  • The Roman fort at Oudenburg as a key site for the Roman North Sea Channel frontier zone , p. 237
  • A contribution on a historic-military level , pp. 237-238
  • A contribution to the reconstruction of socio-cultural identities , p. 238
  • A contribution on a socio-economic level , pp. 238-239
  • A contribution on a methodological level , p. 239

Appendix 1. Overview of the archaeological observations at Oudenburg yielding information on the Roman character of the sand ridge 241-252

Appendix 2. Trenches of J. Mertens in the 1950s, 1960 and 1970s on the defence area of the Oudenburg fort. Interpretations 253-254

Appendix 3. Features identified in the 1957 trenches VI - VIa - VIb. Interpretation of the descriptions by J. Mertens 255-256

Appendix 4. Analysis of trench profiles at the south-west corner site of the Oudenburg fort 257-269

Appendix 5. The hearths of fort level 4 at the south-west corner site of the Oudenburg fort 270-273

Appendix 6. Absolute chronological data available for the south-west corner site of the Oudenburg fort 275-276

Appendix 7. Oudenburg Graveyard A. Overview of the burials, their characteristics and content 277-289

Appendix 8. Oudenburg Graveyard C. Overview of the burials, their characteristics and content 290-293
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